Tuesday 21 October 2014

In Praise Of The Diaphragm And Why It’s Called A Spiritual Muscle


At the Breathing Seminars in Russia this month, we have been focusing on relaxing and releasing the biggest muscle in your body: the diaphragm.

Fairuz Bikayev, a Bashkir businessman who deals in precious and semiprecious stones and gems, is also a seasoned martial arts practitioner. On the 3rd day of a recent 5-Day Breathwork Intensive, he shared this:

“I finally got what it means to completely release and relax my diaphragm. And something remarkable has happened: the chronic back pain I have been dealing with for more than ten years just disappeared. It melted away. I amamazed!” 

He said: “In my spiritual practice, I have been struggling lately with what felt like a deep split or a conflict in myself. During the breathing session today, I had a powerful insight and I was able to mend that split and end the conflict.”

He also said: “As I was meditating on my diaphragm, feeling into it, I relaxed beyond a point I was never able to go, and I was suddenly filled with a peace I have never known. This peace is now affecting everything I do, and I know in my heart that it will never go away.”

No wonder the diaphragm has been called a spiritual muscle!

“Diaphragm” comes from the Greek word meaning ‘partition’. “Dia” means ‘through, apart’, and “phragma” means ‘a fence’. And here’s an interesting point: the Greek word “phren” refers both to the diaphragm and to the mind or brain.

The diaphragm is a very unique muscle. It separates—or one might better say—it connects the chest and the belly. It forms the floor of the thorax and the roof of the abdomen.

When the diaphragm contracts we automatically breathe in, and when it relaxes we automatically breathe out. A healthy relaxed diaphragm takes a dome shape, like an open parachute or umbrella; and as it contracts, it flattens downward.

The movement of the diaphragm naturally massages all the abdominal organs that lay beneath it, and it also massages the heart that sits on top of it. That’s why the greater the excursion rate (up and down movement) of our diaphragm, the healthier we are.

The diaphragm is hard-wired to the respiratory center in the medulla and pons in the brain stem—which is the most ancient and primal part of our brain. It is also wired to the limbic system—the source of our emotions; and it is wired to the motor and pre-motor cortex—areas responsible for conscious control of our movements.

In a way, the diaphragm is where emotions meet rational thinking, where body meets mind. It’s where conscious and unconscious processes meet. Not only is the diaphragm connected to the left and right hemispheres of the brain: it is also where the oldest part of our nervous system interacts with the newest part in a creative and practical way.

No wonder the diaphragm has been called a spiritual muscle!

Like all skeletal muscles, the diaphragm is attached to bones, although it does not directly move any joints. But unlike other skeletal muscles, it never stops working. And in addition to being the primary breathing muscle, it also helps us maintain posture and balance.

The diaphragm is structurally attached to the body in a number of ways. It is tied to the 12th thoracic vertebrae, to the upper lumbar vertebrae, and also to the six lower ribs.

One way of looking at what might be called optimal structural alignment in terms of the diaphragm and rib cage, is the analogy of a “ball and socket” joint. When relaxed after an exhale, the diaphragm should fit nicely up into the rib cage, like a ball fitting perfectly into a socket.

When the diaphragm contracts, the muscles between the ribs (intercostal muscles) also contract, lifting and separating the ribs. This decreases pressure and increases the space inside the chest cavity, which causes air to rush in.

When the diaphragm relaxes, it returns to its dome shape, the intercostal muscles relax, and the chest cavity shrinks. This increases pressure, which causes air to rush back out again.
And so breathing is actually a divine play of air and energy, of internal and external spaces and pressures.

To bring ourselves into conscious harmony with this divine play of space and energy, we often practice this Spiritual Breathing Exercise: We meditate on “opening and expanding” ourselves. We create a sense of spaciousness in the body, allowing the breath to ‘pour’ into us, rather than the familiar experience of ‘pulling’ the breath in.

Here’s an interesting tidbit: Do you know the “side stich” that runners often get—that sharp pain just under the ribs? This happens when the diaphragm doesn’t sit high enough in the rib cage. As a result, it rubs up and down against the lower ribs as we breathe. This common problem can be permanently eliminated with just a few hours of focused breathwork training.

Our relationship to the diaphragm is more than just physical. The diaphragm contracts in response to threats—real or imagined. It responds to pain—actual or anticipated. It expresses and reflects our stress responses. Contraction of the diaphragm is part of the body’s emergency response system: fight, flight, or freeze.

When a feeling comes, the diaphragm responds. When we relax into the feeling—when we surrender to it—the diaphragm releases, and we experience a felt sense of deep peace.
When the diaphragm swings freely, the ego relaxes and expands. When it does, our sense of separation dissolves a bit and we feel a natural loving connection with everyone and everything around us. We feel a unique sense of peace and “oneness,” of coming home to ourselves, and to God or universal love.

On the other hand, stressful, anxious, angry or fearful states and reactions create tension in the diaphragm that we may not feel; and that tension remains in place during the exhale. Just when the diaphragm is supposed to physiologically relax and rest, giving us a sense of peace and ease, we get a stress signal instead.

This sets up an internal feedback loop: Tension in the diaphragm acts as an emergency signal, causing a vague sense of systemic anxiety and stress. That anxiety and stress creates tension in the diaphragm. That tension feeds the anxiety, and on and on it goes, until…
Focused awareness and breath release techniques interrupt and break that vicious cycle, producing a unique sense of peaceful energy that can be very surprising—even to people who feel that they are already relaxed and calm.

Remember, no matter how relaxed you are you can always relax more. And when you do, a certain peace that passes understanding will come to you! We are renewed and recharged in those precious moments of total relaxation.

There is so much more to breathing and to the diaphragm and its workings than we realize. I hope you will begin to meditate on this spiritual muscle, and that you will practice more breath awareness and more conscious breathing.

I especially hope that you will learn to release and relax your diaphragm, as my friend Fairuz the gem dealing martial artist from Ufa has done!

I invite you to attend a breathwork seminar, workshop, or training, or to schedule a private individual session. Check my schedule and meet me on the path! Or come to Mexico between November and March for one of our 21-Day Breathwork, Healing Arts, and Life Skills programs.
Visit: www.bajabiosana.org to learn more about our Los Cabos paradise and the community there.
I also invite you to enroll in my Online Course: 21 Lessons in the Art and Science of Breathwork.

All the information is here: http://breathmastery.com/onlinecourse

This month, you can take advantage of my subscriber’s discount and save $300. Enroll right now for only $150! (Regular tuition is $450)

Here is a Breathing Technique that will bring you a myriad of benefits: 

1. Blow all your air out, exhale completely.

2. Hold your breath.

3. Move your diaphragm up and down ten or twenty times.

4. Relax and let the breath come and go by itself.

5. Meditate on the feelings and sensations of energy on your body.

Here is another exercise that you can practice right now:
Simply slow your breathing down. Let your exhale be more full and complete. Don’t rush into the next inhale before giving your diaphragm a chance to rest and re-set itself before continuing on its never ending life giving service to your health and wellbeing!

You can also get a lot of information from my new book:

Shut Up And Breathe! Exploring the Art And Science of Breathwork.
You can download it here FREE: www.breathmastery.com/ShutUpAndBreathe
Good luck in your practice, and many blessings on your way!
Dan


For more information about Breathwork, please go to www.breathmastery.com.

Download your free copy of my book, "Shut Up And Breathe!" http://breathmastery.com/onlinecourse
Or, join my Breath Mastery Inner Circle, and freely access almost 40 years of breath and breathing research, articles, essays, audio/video files, seminar transcripts, workshop handouts, and even complete training manuals! 

Visit: http://www.breathmastery.com/breathmastery-inner-circle-membership



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